
THE FREE DESIGN
Fui apresentado ao FREE DESIGN pela minha querida amiga, a talentosissima maestrina CELINHA VAZ, há muitos anos, quando
éramos vizinhos. Celinha regressara dos USA onde conhecera pessoalmente os vocalistas do Free Design, do qual se tornou amiga e pelos quais se encantara. O FD foi formada em 1966 em Nova York, no Greenwich Village, pelos três irmãos Chris, Bruce e Sandy Dedrick, especializou-se, inicialmente, no estilo "folk", tendo como modelo Peter, Paul & Mary. Um pouco mais tarde a outra irmã, Ellen se juntou ao grupo e lhe deu o formato definitivo de quarteto misto. Mercê do talento e competência do líder Chris, que estudara música clássica, os arranjos eram extremamente elaborados, e suas harmonias vocais bastante complexas, ornamentadas com elementos de jazz, pop, música clássica e barroca. (Na época, outro grande conjunto trilhava o mesmo caminho - o fantástico THE ASSOCIATION). O Free Design foi contratado pelo "label" Project 3, que lhes deu total liberdade criativa. Infelizmente, o grupo, devido à inexperiência e por falta de "management", não obteve sucesso comercial Agora, quase 40 anos depois, a Light In Attic Records reedita os quatro primeiros LPs do Free Design, revelando uma banda lamentavelmente desconhecida das gerações dos anos 80 em diante, embora muito superior em qualidade a outras que permaneceram na lembrança, como os Mammas & Papas e Beach Boys, por exemplo. O FD foi um dos pioneiros do chamado "Greenwich Village sound" e suas canções são uniforme e consistentemente bem arranjadas, executadas, e agradáveis ao ouvido, contendo uma inocente mensagem de paz, amor e liberdade - símbolos da contracultura "hippie"daqueles anos. O texto abaixo transcrito, da lavra de Dominique Leone, comentarista de Reviews & Features, aborda minuciosamente a trajetória e, literalmente, disseca, em detalhes o estilo e os arranjos do Free Design.
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THE FREE DESIGN formed in 1966 in New York's Greenwich Village. Comprised of three of four Dedrick siblings (Chris, Bruce and Sandy), they specialized in a similar style of folk as peers Peter, Paul & Mary. However, doubtlessly due to main songwriter Chris' classical music studies, their music was decidedly ornate and their vocal harmonies precise and complex. The group quickly recorded a two-song demo - and just as quickly were courted by labels quick to capitalize on the success of other "harmony groups" like the Beach Boys and Simon & Garfunkel. The Free Design subsequently found a home with independent easy-listening label Project 3, who promised greater creative freedom than the others. Unfortunately, the group failed to land a hit, likely due in part to the label's inexperience promoting pop acts. Now, nearly 40 years later,
Light In the Attic Records has reissued the band's first four LPs, revealing a band unfairly slept on. The band's 1967 debut Kites Are Fun placed them squarely in the realm of sunshine pop acts like The Association and Curt Boettcher and Gary Usher's Sagittarius, but with the unmistakably precious Greenwich Village sound. Its songs are uniformly well arranged and performed, sparkling with some of the clearest sound of the era, and are also consistently pleasant
and inoffensive, offering an amiable take on the counterculture's message of peace, love and freedom. The Free Design make no bones about their wholesome convictions in the title track: "We'd like to be a zillion miles away from everyone/ 'Cause Mom and Dad and Uncle Bill don't realize Kites Are Fun." The intricate vocal lines, using sophisticated harmonies normally associated with jazz or chamber classical music, carry out its beyond-innocent charms. "The Proper Ornaments" adds in "ba-ba" vocal counterpoint reminiscent of the Beach Boys and The Mamas & the Papas, in addition to a baroque
arrangement featuring harpsichord and trumpets; it's as refined a piece of music as was released in the decade, though did the band no favors in hipper circles. The following year, The Free Design released You Could Be Born Again, adding youngest sister Ellen to the lineup. Having another voice allowed Chris to write more complex vocal arrangements, but otherwise, the album is very similar to the debut. It features several covers of current pop hits, including "California Dreamin'", The Beatles' "Eleanor Rigby", The Turtles' "Happy Together" and Burt Bacharach's "The Windows of the World"-- and despite the brash dual-trumpet solo attack on the Mamas & the Papas tune, these songs contribute to a faceless professionalism that diminishes the album's impact. Chris Dedrick provides the most distinctive music, especially the gorgeous "Ivy on a Windy Day". Opening with a ghostly choral section
, the song eventually settles into soft pop, featuring an unusual chord sequence that wouldn't sound out of place on recent
Stereolab records - in fact, Laetitia Sadier has cited the band as one of her all-time favorites. The reissue appends two non-LP
bonus tracks: an easy-listening holiday ballad "Christmas Is the Day" and the oddly titled "Close Your Mouth (It's Christmas)".
Heaven/Earth was released in 1969, and for the most part continues the soft, psychedelic pop of the first two records. "You Be You and I'll Be Me" spices up a typically elaborate vocal arrangement with an uptempo, percussive rock groove and a horn chart similar to concurrent Blood, Sweat & Tears or Chicago. However, the surprisingly cynical "2002: A Hit Song" provides the most spark on the record, suggesting that The Free Design weren't satisfied with their niche market. The singers outline a brief formula for a chart-topper (directed to the "teenyboppers"), only to admit in frustration, "We did all this last time, and it did not work." Elsewhere, the funky jazz take on George Gershwin's "Summertime"
offers evidence that the band were willing to step out of the mold they'd crafted for themselves. The reissue includes both sides of a solo single by Ellen Dedrick and several tracks featuring the band as backing singers for a 1968 LP by future music-mogul Tommy Mottola. 1970's Stars/Time/Bubbles/Love was The Free Design's best album to date, and also the first one to explore rock and funk
with the same gusto as their already well-established brand of soft pop. "Bubbles" is its best-known song, and for good reason:
The aggressive, odd-metered force of bass and drums, supported by clavinet and modestly searing electric guitar, propel Chris' ace vocal arrangement into similar territory as The Fifth Dimension and The Millennium, but with a crisper, jazzier edge "Butterflies Are Free" is softer, but equally as engaging, due especially to the gloriously regal arrangement of vocals and brass on the fade-out. Best yet is "That's All, People", with deceptively dissonant harmonies and an explosive big band performance.
By Dominique Leone, June 29, 2004, as related in Reviews & Features.
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ALBUM COMMENTS
Fans of the Beach Boys, the 5th Dimension and other seminal pop artists have a gaping hole in their music collections if it
doesn't contain 'Kites Are Fun', the 1967 soft-psych-pop masterpiece from "The Free Design". Nine of the album's songs are originals, notably the title track, which became an instant soft-pop classic; well-chosen covers, including the Beatles' "Michelle" and Simon & Garfunkels' "The 59th Street Bridge Song".
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MINHA OPINIÃO -
A qualidade dos arranjos vocais e instrumentais do Free Design é extremamente sofisticada, inventiva e inovadora, misturando na dose
exata e equilibrada, elementos de música clássica, barroca, pop e jazz, hábilmente manipuladas pelo seu talentoso líder Chris Dedrick.
A sonoridade do grupo, ainda que original e mais antiga, induz a uma imediata comparação com a dos "Carpenters" em seu álbum
de estréia, onde Richard Carpenter em algumas faixas se utilizou dos mesmos elementos clássicos e barrocos.(Lembra da composição "Druscilla Penny ? - ouça e compare). Eu diria, sem medo de errar, que os Carpenters foram influenciados pelo Free Design, embora exista entre eles uma diferença fundamental: o FD era um quarteto (depois quinteto) enquanto os dois irmãos Carpenters dublavam as vozes no estúdio, para conseguirem a sonoridade dos "block chords" a quatro ou mais vozes. Como tantos outros extraordinários grupos vocais, inobstante sua excelência, faltava ao Free Design apelo comercial e, como soe acontecer, por ser bom demais para a sua época, teve vida curta. Não tenho notícias do destino de seus componentes após a dissolução do conjunto. Das outras gravações do Free Design possuo o album, intitulado "You could be born again", em vinyl, e vou prepara-lo para futura postagem.
(*) Do álbum postado constam Michelle e "Un homme et une femme", temas conhecidos que ajudam a perceber as nuances dos arranjos do Free Design.
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FREE DESIGN - KITES ARE FUN
Label: Command Records
Orig Year: 1967
THE FREE DESIGN IS:
Ellen Dedrick
Chris Dedrick
Sandra Dedrick
Bruce Dedrick
Arranjos vocais e instrumentais: Bruce Dedrick
TRACKS/FAIXAS
1. Kites Are Fun
2. Make the Madness Stop
3. When Love is Young
4. The Proper Ornaments
5. My Brother Woody
6. 59th Street Bridge Song
7. Don't Turn Away
8. Umbrellas
9. Michelle
10. Never Tell the World
11. A Man and a Woman
12. Stay Another Season
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